Anomalous Quasiparticle Symmetries and Non-Abelian Defects on Symmetrically Gapped Surfaces of Weak Topological Insulators.

نویسندگان

  • David F Mross
  • Andrew Essin
  • Jason Alicea
  • Ady Stern
چکیده

We show that boundaries of 3D weak topological insulators can become gapped by strong interactions while preserving all symmetries, leading to Abelian surface topological order. The anomalous nature of weak topological insulator surfaces manifests itself in a nontrivial action of symmetries on the quasiparticles; most strikingly, translations change the anyon types in a manner impossible in strictly 2D systems with the same symmetry. As a further consequence, screw dislocations form non-Abelian defects that trap Z_{4} parafermion zero modes.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 116 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016